Monitor, supervise, control and predictive analysis using real-time network models

• ETAP
• Wartung
• Betrieb

Intelligent Electrical GIS interface

• Analyse
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• ETAP

Störlichtbogenberechnung fuer Gleichstrom

• Analyse
• Simulation
• ETAP

Kurzschlussberechnungen Gleichstromnetzen

• Analyse
• ETAP

Star™ Auto-Evaluation - Automated Protection & Coordination Evaluation

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Simulation
• Automation

Software fur Kurzschlussberechnungen von ein-, zwei- oder dreiphasige Wechselstromnetzen

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design

Analyse und Bewertung des Risikos von Störlichtbögen im Stromnetz.

• ETAP
• Analyse

Analysemodul für die Bedarfsermittlung, Lastflussanalyse, Verluste, Leistungsfaktorkorrektur und Spannungsabfallberechnung.

• Analyse
• ETAP

Simulierung und Evaluierung der Auswirkung von Motorenhochlauf auf das Stromnetz.

• Analyse
• ETAP

Generalized connected load schedules & reports for your electrical model

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf

Accurately model system disturbances and events for load shedding, fast bus transfer, critical clearing time

Analyze cold-state starting of generators under normal and emergency conditions

• ETAP
• Analyse

Build and customize complex machine control block diagrams and systems

• ETAP
• Design
• Analyse

Calculate equivalent circuit model parameters for motors

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Simulation

Automatically adjusts parameters to match actual field measurements

• Analyse
• ETAP

Accurate multi-Domain phasor and electromagnetic transients co-simulation.

• Simulation
• ETAP

Calculate optimal & alternative cable sizes

• ETAP
• Analyse

Design, analyze, and size cables in underground raceway systems

• Analyse
• ETAP

Cable pulling tension calculator using 3D graphcial layout

• Analyse
• ETAP

Sizing, & Ampacity Software for a complete analysis for subsea cable systems.

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design

Protective earthing / ground conductor sizing calculation tool

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design

Determine cable capacity, sizing, and protection against electric shock

• Analyse
• ETAP
• Design

Model, design, and analyze various earthing system configurations

• Analyse
• ETAP

Integrierte AC & DC Lastflussberechnung

• Analyse
• ETAP

The Battery Discharge Analysis module simulates various scenarios, like shutdowns and emergencies, to verify the performance of an existing or sized battery.

• Analyse
• Simulation
• ETAP

Advanced battery sizing selection and verification software

• Analyse
• ETAP

Most comprehensive unsymmetrical system fault simulation module including simultaneous faults

• Analyse
• ETAP

Optimize power system controls and operating conditions based on system objectives and constraints

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Define & analyze component outage and failure scenarios

• Analyse
• ETAP

Validate load shedding logic schemes via simulation prior to field deployment

• ETAP
• Simulation
• Wartung
• Betrieb

StarZ™ - Perform system-wide protection studies and evaluate the relay performance.

• Automation
• Analyse
• Simulation
• ETAP
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• Design

Confirm the sequence of operation and selectivity of protective devices.

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Calculated derated ampacity of overhead lines under various operating conditions

• Analyse
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• ETAP

Calculate and utilize self and mutual impedances of overhead power lines

• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• Analyse
• ETAP

Perform sag and tension calculations for transmission and distribution lines

• Analyse
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• ETAP

Simulate HVDC response under steady-state and transient conditions

• Analyse
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• Simulation
• ETAP

Build a complete switching sequence plan and execute it, all in one step

• Design
• Simulation
• Betrieb
• Wartung
• ETAP

Visualize, analyze & modify geospatial electrical models and simulation results

• Analyse
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• Simulation
• ETAP

Seamless communication with almost any data acquisition system.

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Create, model, design integrated electrical one-line diagrams in seconds.

• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• ETAP

Current carrying capacity calculations for power cables in ships & offshore units

• ETAP
• Analyse

Integrated and unified AC & DC network power flow

• Analyse
• ETAP

This module calculates the bus voltages, branch power factors, currents, and power flows throughout the electrical system.

• Analyse
• Betrieb
• ETAP
• Wartung

Equipment modeling for electrical power distribution systems

• Design
• Simulation
• ETAP

Detailed logical layout of substation diagrams and equivalent feeder circuits

• Design
• Analyse
• ETAP

Oberschwingungsanalyse in 3-, 2- und 1-phasigen Wechselstromsystemen, Pegelberechnung, Oberschwinnungsquelle, Filterdimensionierung

• Analyse
• ETAP

User-friendly interface for creating and managing electrical grid network visualization

• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• ETAP

Detailed modeling and simulation of transmission equipment for steady-state and dynamic studies

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design
• Simulation

Geospatial tools to better design, analyze, and expand transmission networks and situational awareness

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design

Current carrying capacity calculations for low voltage cables per IEC 60364-5-52 & IEC 60364-4-41

• Analyse
• Simulation
• ETAP

Integrated and unified AC & DC network power flow

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Simulation

Complete feeder views utilizing logical layout

• Betrieb
• ETAP
• Simulation

Time Series Unsymmetrical Unified AC & DC Power Flow

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design
• Simulation

High performance distribution state estimation and non-technical loss software

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Continuous electrical topology processing of the system for real-time conditions

• Analyse
• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Load flow analysis and voltage drop calculations with accurate and reliable results

• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• Analyse
• ETAP

Track, alarm and schedule maintenance for field equipment based on number of operations

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Model, monitor, and manage railway electrical networks

• Analyse
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• ETAP

Visualize and analyze airport power system assets using geospatial layout plans

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Simulation

Intelligent modeling environment to create, configure and manage marine electrical system models.

• Analyse
• ETAP

Simulate HVDC response under steady-state and transient conditions

• Analyse
• ETAP
• Simulation

Time Domain Unsymmetrical Unified AC & DC Load Flow

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Simulation

Create, model, design integrated electrical one-line diagrams in seconds.

• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• ETAP

Minimize operating cost and improve generation unit life-time

• ETAP
• Simulation
• Wartung
• Betrieb

Element List for Control Systems Elements

• ETAP
• Design

Simplify modeling & design by importing Revit drawings to ETAP one-line diagram

• Design
• Datenmanagement
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• ETAP

Flexible database mapping module to transform and manipulate data between ETAP and other databases

• ETAP
• Datenmanagement

Use etapAPP™ for data collection & syncronisation, system modeling & layout

• ETAP
• Datenmanagement
• Design

High Voltage Arc Flash Analysis recommended for systems 15 kV and above

• ETAP
• Analyse

Flexible alarm management with power analysis based alarming, real-time data and field device notifications.

• ETAP
• Betrieb

Create, request and validate switching work order requests, schedules and activities

Intuitive, intelligent, and integrated real-time monitoring via a state-of-the-art interface.

• Simulation
• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Programmable controller & RTU hardware integrated with ETAP applications.

• ETAP
• Betrieb
• Wartung

The ESRI ArcGIS Interface easily converts system models from ESRI ArcGIS to ETAP

• ETAP
• Datenmanagement
• Design

Evaluate the operation of Zone Selective Interlock scheme for selectivity of protective devices.

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design
• Simulation

Evaluate transformer inrush current and its impact on the system

• Analyse
• Simulation
• ETAP

Evaluate technologies used to reduce power consumption and increase energy savings.

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Simulation
• Design

Accurately identify the system maximum load carrying capacity limits and reactive power compensation requirements

• ETAP
• Betrieb
• Analyse
• Simulation

etapAPI is ETAP's public-facing RESTful API. This API can be consumed from any language on any device.

• Datenmanagement
• ETAP

Star™ - An intuitive and logical approach to time-overcurrent protection & selectivity analysis

• Simulation
• Analyse
• ETAP

Grid Code Harmonic Compliance Assessment

• ETAP
• Simulation
• Design
• Analyse

A Dedicated Electromagnetic Transients Program (EMT) for simulation and analysis of power system transients.

• Analyse
• Simulation
• ETAP

This module provides a comprehensive automation solution for complex electrical systems. It integrates with onsite renewables, enabling users to customize controller logic and lower maintenance costs via remote updates and performance monitoring.

• Simulation
• Betrieb
• ETAP

The ePPC interfaces with the renewable inverters, battery energy storage systems, power conditioning devices & capacitor banks.

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

• ETAP
• Betrieb
• Wartung

Grid Code Compliance Assessment is a process used to ensure that a power generation facility meets the technical requirements set by the grid operator.

• ETAP
• Betrieb

Fast & convenient graphical result comparison from multiple studies built on Python™ Framework

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design

Project Tracking streamlines project management by monitoring tasks, dependencies, and progress through intuitive Gantt charts, ensuring timely completion within the ETAP environment.

• ETAP
• Projektzusammenarbeit

Interface simplifies the way you design and analyze electrical systems

• Datenmanagement
• ETAP

Module to quickly identify missing information and disabled functions of protective devices

• ETAP
• Datenmanagement

Advanced Fault Analysis Software

• ETAP
• Betrieb
• Analyse

Determine if the magnetic fields generated by underground conductors exceed health & safety exposure limits for workers & public

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design

Current Transformer Sizing and Saturation

• Analyse
• Simulation
• ETAP

Cable current carrying capacity & sizing based on AS/NZS 3008

• ETAP
• Analyse

Quasi-Dynamic analysis is an option within Time-Domain Unified Load Flow Analysis.

• Analyse
• Design
• ETAP

• Analyse
• ETAP

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design
• Simulation

FlickerMeter evaluates flicker compliance against emission limits. Flicker calculations comply with IEC 61000-4-15, standard for electromagnetic compatibility.

• ETAP
• Analyse

Current carrying capacity & sizing for high voltage power cables per French Standards

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Datenmanagement

The integration of Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) improves system reliability and performance.

• ETAP
• Simulation
• Analyse

Increased Productivity with Scripting & Program Automation in Python™

• ETAP
• Automation

Advanced Framework for Plotting & Live Charts

• Analyse
• Design
• ETAP

ArcBlok™ Energy Reducing Line Side Isolation

• ETAP
• Simulation
• Analyse

Unbalanced Network Harmonic Analysis

• Analyse
• ETAP

Currently available in France & Spain only

• Design
• Caneco
• Elektrischer Systementwurf

A data conversion tool for importing project data from ArcFM CIM XML file and generating diagram in ETAP GIS View.

• ETAP
• Datenmanagement

Optimize distributed energy resource (DER) penetration and study the impacts of DERs.

• ETAP

User-Defined Dynamic Model for Alkaline Electrolyzer

• ETAP

Take your greenhouse gas emissions estimations to the next level with advanced accuracy and detail, using real-time data and customizable emission factors for precise carbon footprint assessments.

• ETAP

Determine power plant's reactive power capability and compare against grid interconnection requirements.

Advanced Electrical Design streamlines electrical planning into one smart platform, improving BIM workflows. It enables engineers and designers to enhance designs, reduce costs, shorten timelines, and seize new business opportunities.

• Datenmanagement
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• ETAP

This add-on broadens Caneco's reach supporting multiple languages and standards.

• Caneco
• Datenmanagement
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf

The AutoCAD OEM add-on provides a foundation for developing a robust electrical CAD engineering tool.

• Datenmanagement
• Caneco
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf

Ein PDM-Add-on zur Verwaltung von Elektroprojekten, die mit SEE Electrical Expert oder SEE Electrical erstellt wurden

• SEE
• Maschinen-/Schaltanlagenbau
• Bauen
• Projektzusammenarbeit
• Datenmanagement

Die Anwendung unterstützt die Montage von Schaltschränken, die mit der 3D-Panel-Software entworfen wurden

• SEE
• Bauen
• Maschinen-/Schaltanlagenbau

Erstellen Sie mit SEE Electrical mit nur wenigen Klicks elektrische Schaltpläne

• Bauen
• Maschinen-/Schaltanlagenbau
• SEE
• Wartung
• Design

Ein CAD-Add-on für die Planung von Elektroinstallationen auf Gebäudeplänen

• SEE
• Design
• Bauen

Eine umfassende PLM-Anwendung für die Verwaltung elektrischer Produkte

• Projektzusammenarbeit
• Design
• SEE
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• Datenmanagement

Eine innovative Software-Suite für die Herstellung elektrischer Kabelbäume

• Bauen
• SEE
• Maschinen-/Schaltanlagenbau

Ein Add-on für den Zugriff auf die elektrische Datenbank mit Referenzen und Symbolen für SEE Electrical und SEE Electrical EXPERT

• Maschinen-/Schaltanlagenbau
• Bauen
• SEE
• Datenmanagement

Die gesamte Leistungsfähigkeit von Electrical CAD für die industrielle Automatisierung und elektrische Kabelbäume

• Maschinen-/Schaltanlagenbau
• Bauen
• SEE
• Wartung
• Design

Und Add-on zur Generierung von Elektroprojekten für SEE Electrical Expert und SEE Electrical-Benutzer

• Maschinen-/Schaltanlagenbau
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• SEE
• Design

Es handelt sich um ein Add-on zum Entwerfen von 2D-Elektrokabelbäumen auf der Grundlage von Schaltplänen in SEE Electrical Expert

• Design
• Bauen
• Maschinen-/Schaltanlagenbau
• SEE

Ein Add-on zur Automatisierung der Übersetzung elektrischer Projekte für SEE Electrical Expert

• SEE
• Bauen
• Maschinen-/Schaltanlagenbau

Ein Add-on zum Übersetzen von Projekten für SEE Electrical-Benutzer

• Bauen
• Maschinen-/Schaltanlagenbau
• SEE

Entwerfen und produzieren Sie Schalttafeln, indem Sie eine virtualisierte Umgebung nutzen, um eine räumlichere Perspektive zu erhalten.

• Design
• Maschinen-/Schaltanlagenbau
• SEE
• Bauen

Automates the design and documentation processes of Low-Voltage electrical installations.

• Caneco
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf

2D/3D Digital Modeling add-on unites calculation with the digital building model in AutoCAD® or Revit.

• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• Datenmanagement
• Caneco

Dokumentation zum elektrischen Leitungsverbindungssystem (EWIS)

• Maschinen-/Schaltanlagenbau
• SEE

Caneco BIM is a Revit® plugin that allows electrical information to be exchanged between a digital model and the Caneco software range.

• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• Datenmanagement
• Caneco

Electrical database of equipment definitions

• Maschinen-/Schaltanlagenbau
• Bauen
• SEE
• Datenmanagement

Analyze impact of unbalanced system open phase fault

• Analyse
• Design
• ETAP

Determine the optimal transformer turns ratio to deliver maximum reactive power output

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design

Transformer sizing based on altitude, temperature, insulation, number of phases & cooling stage

• ETAP
• Analyse

Unique feature that combines unlimited system data, topology and views in one database

• Analyse
• Design
• Simulation
• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Tool to view, report & batch process cables

• Analyse
• ETAP

Cable impedance calculation tool

• ETAP
• Analyse

Theme, Report, Configuration & Data Managers

• Datenmanagement
• ETAP

Time saving project management tools to record and run any desired study at any time.

• ETAP
• Automation
• Projektzusammenarbeit

• ETAP
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• Datenmanagement

A compherensive list of AC/DC elements and protection components for modeling electrical power systems.

• ETAP
• Datenmanagement
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf

Model, monitor, and manage electrical networks

• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• ETAP

Study results from the latest version of ETAP are automatically compared with results of older releases.

• ETAP
• Datenmanagement
• Analyse

Automatic protective device coordination & selectivity path detection tool

• ETAP
• Automation
• Analyse

Model and simulate wind farm operation with grid connection

• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• ETAP

Model unlimited solar panels individually or in groups to form a solar array

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf

Determine pickup and dropout voltages, power losses, current flows and system violations via time series simulation

• Analyse
• ETAP

Solve multiple power flows and compare results at a glance

• ETAP
• Automation
• Analyse
• Design
• Simulation

Solve time varying rolling stock power demand on complex 3 phase, 1 phase, AC & DC networks

• ETAP
• Simulation
• Analyse

Place capacitors for voltage support and power factor correction while minimizing installation and long-term operation costs

• Analyse
• Design
• ETAP

Assess the availability and quality of power supply throughout the distribution system

• Analyse
• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Utilize metering information to determine technical & non-technical losses

• Analyse
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• ETAP

Optimize tie-point configuration based on multi-objective requirements

• ETAP
• Betrieb
• Wartung
• Automation

Optimal network restoration to determine fault isolation and restoration strategy, FLISR

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Integrated SCADA with intuitive real-time visualization and analyses platform

• ETAP
• Wartung
• Betrieb
• Simulation

Web-based applications and views to visualize, simulate, and manage

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Simulate harmonic current and voltage sources, reduce nuisance trips, and report distortion limit violations.

• Analyse
• Simulation
• QA Audits

Investigate power quality issue and system resonance problems

• Analyse
• Simulation
• ETAP

Size harmonic filters based on a built-in filter types and configurations.

• Design
• ETAP

Save hundreds of work-hours by this efficient new multi-user platform for project execution and management.

• ETAP
• Projektzusammenarbeit
• Datenmanagement
• Design
• Analyse

Map Excel & Access worksheets to ETAP elements

• ETAP
• Datenmanagement

A GUI base electrical tool for organizing and processing huge amounts of data

• Datenmanagement
• ETAP

Bidirectional data synchronization between ETAP and Intergraph’s SmartPlant Electrical (SPEL)

• ETAP
• Datenmanagement
• Design

Data exchange between AVEVA Electrical and ETAP analysis solution

• Datenmanagement
• ETAP

Die ETAP Power Monitoring Software bietet eine intuitive und integrierte Echtzeit-Stromüberwachung über eine intelligente grafische Benutzeroberfläche.

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Analyse des Energieverbrauchs und die Kostenzuweisung für einzelne Erzeugungseinheiten, Bereiche und das gesamte System.

• Analyse
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Für die Untersuchung von Ursachen und Auswirkungen, Verbesserung des Systembetriebs, Untersuchung alternativer Maßnahmen und Wiedergabe von Was-wäre-wenn-Szenarien.

• Simulation
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Die Lastprognose ist ein ideales Instrument für industrielle Nutzer und Versorgungsunternehmen, um die künftige kurzfristige Belastung des Netzes zuverlässig und genau vorherzusagen.

• Simulation
• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

A multi-area supervisory control system to regulate generation levels

• ETAP
• Betrieb

Allocate changing generation demand of a power system amongst controllable generator units.

• Analyse
• Simulation
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Device interlocks, system optimization, control inhibits

• ETAP
• Wartung
• Betrieb

Manage electrical transaction schedules and dispatches tradings that results from the buying and selling of energy.

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Monitor system operating capacity and dynamically calculate the system generation versus load forecast balance.

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• Analyse
• ETAP

Preserve system operation against disturbances, loss of generation, and unplanned outages.

• ETAP
• Simulation
• Wartung
• Betrieb

Restores loads incrementally based on knowledge of process and electrical system interdependencies

• ETAP
• Wartung
• Betrieb
• Simulation

Intelligent analysis processes to manage the monitored data for substation level and central system evaluation.

• ETAP
• Wartung
• Betrieb

Peak load shifting, load start inhibition, Demand Side Management system

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

VVO optimizes system voltage & vars utilizing tap changers, regulators, capacitors, inverters, etc.

• ETAP
• Automation
• Wartung
• Betrieb

Cable ampacity calculation based on IEEE recommended practice for industrial and commercial power systems

• Analyse
• Simulation
• ETAP

Cable ampacity calculation based on ICEA / NEMA standard for cable tray installations

• Analyse
• Simulation
• ETAP

Cable ampacity calculation based on National Electrical Code

• ETAP
• Analyse

Current carrying capacity & sizing for low voltage cable installations per British Standards

• Analyse
• ETAP

Current carrying capacity calculations for high voltage power cables per IEC 60502

• Analyse
• Simulation
• ETAP

Current carrying capacity & sizing for low voltage power cables per French Standards

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design

Embed system control logic & procedures in a sequence

• Simulation
• ETAP

Fast, accurate design and analysis of ground grid system & earthing mat

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf

Model and define characteristics for Overhead Catenary Systems (OCS), Railway Track, Traction Transformers, etc.

• ETAP
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf

Detailed rolling stock library including locomotives, passenger wagons, freight, etc.

• ETAP
• Design
• Analyse

Converter modeling including characteristics for controlled, uncontrolled and bi-directional operating modes.

• ETAP
• Design
• Analyse

Visualize geospatial assest including tracks, overhead catenary system and traction substations

• ETAP
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• Datenmanagement

Graphically identify and select track routes

• Analyse
• Design

Define, organize and assign train consist to a train timetable

• Design
• ETAP

Train performance simulation program to examine the interaction between trains along a route

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• Simulation
• Betrieb

Records and summarizes customer outage-related trouble call information

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Automated outage prediction across your distribution system

• ETAP
• Wartung
• Betrieb

Organized and efficient management and correlation of crews to Work Orders or Tickets

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Planned outage scheduler & management system

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Used in situations where major network damage is present and requires quick response

• ETAP
• Betrieb
• Wartung

Real-time dashboard summaries and tabulation of outage data and quality of service indices

• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Programm zu Vorhersage des Systemverhaltens als Reaktion auf Bedieneraktionen und -Ereignisse unter Verwendung von Echtzeit- und archivierten Daten.

• Analyse
• Simulation
• Wartung
• Betrieb
• ETAP

Easily design and analyze electrical distribution panel boards and load schedules.

• ETAP
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf
• Analyse
• Wartung

Unbalanced power flow analysis and voltage drop calculations with accurate and reliable results

• ETAP
• Analyse
• Simulation
• Design
• Elektrischer Systementwurf

Conversion tools to import from legacy power system software

• Datenmanagement
• ETAP

Native Integration mit IEDs, RTUs, SCADA-Servern und anderen Geräten, die verbreitete Industriestandardprotokolle verwenden.

• Datenmanagement
• Simulation
• Betrieb
• ETAP

An interface for monitoring, control and automation for substations.

• Analyse
• Simulation
• ETAP

Analyze disturbances, islanding conditions, and stability limits

• ETAP

Detect abnormalities in the system through Intelligent Electronic Devices.

• ETAP
• Wartung
• Betrieb